Bottle Brush

These spiky, bright coloured plants are native to Australia. There are around 34 species across the country currently. There are also 4 species found in New Caledonia. While variants can be found growing in all conditions, they are more often found growing in damp areas such as creek beds which are subject to flooding.

Bottle brushes are very different to many other plants and the current subject of research and classification by botanists. The spiky filaments in bright red and yellow colours are often mistaken for petals. On most Bottlebrush, the petals are actually quite small and at the base of the flower.

The bottle brush grows small woody fruit in which its seeds are encased. However, in order for these seeds to be released extreme heat is required, such as that in a bushfire.

The botanical name, callistemon comes from the Greek Kallas, meaning beauty and Stamen, referring to the colourful filaments.

The bottle brush makes an excellent garden or potted plant. It thrives in a temperate climate with a good amount of rainfall. Once established, they are difficult to kill. They are attractants for much native birdlife.

For many years only the common red bottlebrush was seen. These days there is a much wider variety of colour available. Pink, mauve, green and cream bottlebrush can be spotted in Australian gardens.

Because of its resilience in difficult conditions, the bottlebrush has become not just a symbol of beauty but also of strength. It can survive in all but the driest of conditions. Like many Australian natives, the bottle brush is a survivor.

The unique bloom of the bottlebrush had made it a popular flower in bouquets, both locally and around the world. Its distinct leaves are often also used in floral arrangements.

See our selection of Australian Natives